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Explore Peru's Colca Canyon

Story by Aracari Travel

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The Colca Canyon (3,650m/11,975ft) and Valley constitute one of Peru's most dramatic and spectacular natural landscapes. The Colca River, considered by a National Geographic survey to be the source of the Amazon, cuts a sensational scar through the mountains for more than 50 km (31mi) and is surrounded by a lost paradise of Spanish Villages. Their churches still stand despite being battered by earthquakes, and their women still dress in their traditional voluminous Andean skirts and colorful hats. Best visited in combination with Arequipa (4 hours away by car) we recommend 3-4 days exploring this beautifully picturesque environment.

Things to Do in the Colca Canyon

The Colca Canyon & Valley are paradises to nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts. The region is little visited compared to the other main destinations in Peru, like Cusco and Machu Picchu, and boasts equally enticing highlights such as the famous giant condors, gorgeous trekking, and natural thermal hot springs. Thanks to Aracari's expert guiding in Peru, you can visit the Colca region and likely never see another tourist apart from at your hotel. Contact us if you are interested in enjoying the natural wonders of the area on a luxury tailormade trip to Peru.

Condor watching

Colca is home to the Andean condor, one of the largest land flying birds in the world with an average wingspan of 3m (10ft), commonly found at the Condor Cross view point on the Colca Canyon. Aracari can provide details on the best time of day to see condors depending on the season, contact us for more details.

Hiking

There is plenty of hiking available for all types of trekkers. From a gentle acclimatization walk to Uyo Uyo Ruins, to a gorgeous moderate hike through the Canocota Canyon, to a steep trek to Madrigal Chimpa Fortress and lookout point, no matter where your feet take you in the region, you won't be disappointed.

Horseback Riding

Enjoy the mountainous landscapes of the Colca Canyon and Valley on the world-renowned Peruvian Paso Horse, declared Cultural Patrimony by the National Institute of Culture. A half day Coporaque, full day Achoma, and multi-day horse riding trips can be arranged with Aracari as a part of a larger, tailormade trip to Peru.

Colonial Villages & Churches

The fourteen Spanish villages in the Colca Canyon & Valley each boast a church with an impressive and surprisingly rich Baroque interior. Catholic faith with a deep-seated Andean undertone is strong in the Colca, and festivities celebrated with great fervor. If you are interested in Peru festivals, contact us for more details on the best time to visit.

Community-Based Tourism

Colca is the home of the Cabana – Quechua-speaking valley people and the Collagua, highland people. Each wears a distinct type of hat. Their ancestors have lived in the Colca since Pre-Inca times as evidenced by the agricultural terracing — in continuous use for over 1,000 years — that covers most of the Valley and forms a giant, sculptured landscape. Learn about the locals by participating in their daily tasks such as farming, tending the animals, and cooking.

Contact us for details on a luxury, tailormade trip to the Colca Canyon.

Where to Stay in the Colca Canyon & Valley

Situated in intimate natural settings, Aracari recommends a stay at either Colca Lodge or Belmond Las Casitas when visiting the Colca Canyon & Valley. Colca Lodge is perfect for stylish explorers, located right on the river with private, natural thermal bathes and humbly comfortable rooms while Belmond Las Casitas is the right choice for luxury seekers, with spacious private villas and luxurious accommodations and amenities. Check out our roundup of the best luxury hotels Colca for more details and other options.

 How to Get to the Colca Canyon

The Colca Canyon is most often visited in conjunction with the city of Arequipa. Accessible by plane via Arequipa, the Colca region is located about a 4-hour scenic drive away from the city. For those who prefer luxury train travel, the Belmond Andean Explorer connects Cusco, Arequipa, and Puno, and guests can disembark at Kilometer 93 which is only a 90-minute private transfer from the best luxury hotels in Colca.

A common route is to visit Arequipa & Colca and then continue the trip through Southern PeruAfter visiting Colca and acclimatizing to altitude, travelers can continue by vehicle to Puno, on Lake Titicaca.

When to Visit the Colca Canyon

In line with the typical weather in the Andes, the Colca Canyon is subject to a rainy season from December-March. The area is best visited from April-November when the climate is hot and sunny almost every day. Keep in mind that shoulder months (April and November) can also see rain in wet years.

Contact us for details on a luxury, tailormade trip to the Colca Canyon.